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Family therapy
is a special type of therapy because it focuses on changes and
relationships within the family. It is based upon a systems point of
view. This means that whatever goes on in
one part
of the system will
directly effect
every other part of the system. If there is something wrong (ie. a
child on drugs who is causing turmoil in the family) in one part of
the system, intervention somewhere else (ie parents learning and
practicing tough love) can fix the whole system (family). If there is
a change in the family pattern as a whole, then the entire family can
change.
Family therapy believes that family relationships have an impact on
the feelings, behavior and psychological adjustment of every other
family member. Unlike individual therapy,
all family members
are included in the therapy process.
Family therapy is common for families with children and adolescents
that have psychological problems. It is also useful when an adult
family member has a problem that effects the entire family (like
alcohol abuse or depression).
The combined treatment sessions of parent, family, and play therapy
are often useful for younger children. Work with the parents might
include teaching new parenting skills for problem behaviors. Play
therapy helps the child express emotions in a more acceptable way.
This allows the child to grow, improving self-control, self-esteem,
communication, and social skills. As a child’s self awareness grows
so does his happiness. Family therapy helps everyone impacted by the
child’s behavior through conflict resolution and emotional healing. |